On a Bus:

1. "How long does it take to get to xxxxxxxx?"

   • Explanation: Ask this to find out the travel time to your destination.
   • Spanish: "¿Cuánto tarda en llegar a xxxxxxxx?"

2. "Is this the bus to xxxxxxxxx?"

   • Explanation: Use this to confirm if you're on the right bus.
   • Spanish: "¿Este colectivo va a xxxxxxx?"

3. "How many stops until xxxxxxxxxx?"

   • Explanation: Ask this to know how many more stops before you get to your destination.
   • Spanish: "¿Cuántas paradas faltan para xxxxxx?"

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2. At a Pharmacy:

1. "Do you have any medicine for a headache?"

   • Explanation: Ask this if you need to buy something for a headache.
   • Spanish: "¿Tienen algún medicamento para el dolor de cabeza?"

2. "Is this over-the-counter or do I need a prescription?"

   • Explanation: Useful to know if you can buy the medicine without a prescription.
   • Spanish: "¿Este medicamento se puede comprar sin receta o necesito una?"

3. "Can you recommend something for a cold?"

   • Explanation: Ask for advice on what to take for a cold.
   • Spanish: "¿Me recomienda algo para un resfrío?"

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3. Buying a Train Ticket:

1. "Where can I buy a ticket for the train?"

   • Explanation: Ask where the ticket counter or machine is located.
   • Spanish: "¿Dónde puedo comprar un boleto para el tren?"

2. "What time is the next train to xxxxxxxx?"

   • Explanation: Ask when the next train departs for your destination.
   • Spanish: "¿A qué hora sale el próximo tren a xxxxxxxx?"

3. "Can I buy a ticket for a round trip?"

   • Explanation: Use this if you need a ticket for both your departure and return journey.
   • Spanish: "¿Puedo comprar un boleto de ida y vuelta?"

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4. Shopping Essentials:

1. "Do you have a/an xxxxxx in a different size?"

   • Explanation: Use this when you need a different size of an item.
   • Spanish: "¿Tienen un xxxxxx en otro tamaño?"

2. "Is this on sale?"

   • Explanation: Ask if the item you're interested in is on discount.
   • Spanish: "¿Este artículo está en oferta?"

3. "Can I return this if it doesn’t fit?"

   • Explanation: Ask about the store’s return policy, especially if you’re unsure about the item.
   • Spanish: "¿Puedo devolver esto si no me queda?"

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5. Asking for Directions:

1. "How far is xxxxxxxx from here?"

   • Explanation: Ask how much distance there is between your current location and your destination.
   • Spanish: "¿Qué tan lejos está xxxxxxxx de aquí?"

2. "Can you point me to xxxxxxxxx?"

   • Explanation: This is helpful if you’re looking for a landmark or specific place.
   • Spanish: "¿Me puede indicar cómo llegar a xxxxxxxxx?"

3. "Is it within walking distance?"

• Explanation: Use this to find out if your destination is close enough to walk to.
• Spanish: "¿Está a distancia caminable?"

Extra Tips for Using Public Transportation

• Always check the schedule: Make sure you know when the next bus or train is coming. If you’re using a subway or train, check the last train times so you don’t get stuck!
• Have small change: In some cities, it’s easier to pay with small coins or bills when buying tickets on buses or trams.
• Stay alert: In busy stations or on crowded trains, keep an eye on your personal belongings to avoid losing anything.

Using public transportation in English-speaking cities might seem challenging at first, but with these phrases and tips, you’ll be able to get around with ease. Don’t be afraid to ask for help, and remember: everyone was a tourist at some point!